Wilbur Pan
Member
Registered: 01/26/07
Posts: 3551
Loc: East Brunswick, NJ
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In a burst of energy with the new year, I finally made some movement towards building my "real" workbench. The temporary poplar-beam-on-sawhorses workbench that I had been using since May still works great. I've been able to plane, chop mortises, do chisel work, and saw using it without issues. I think that the reason it's taken me so long to get around to building my "real" workbench is that the poplar beam has worked out so much better than I thought it would. And actually, the main benefit that I think I will get from this bench is extra counter space. I think this benchtop will wind up being about 7' x 22". Over the past several months, I've needed the extra counter space much more than I've needed a leg vise.
Anyway, here's where I started:

I jointed and squared up eight 8' Douglas fir 4x4s that I've accumulated from a local borg over a 12 month period. When I'm done gluing this up, I expect to have a benchtop that's essentially clear quartersawn Douglas fir with pretty tight grain (21-38 rings per inch, if I counted correctly).
The milling I did last Thursday. This weekend I made some headway in gluing up my workbench top. I learned just how much wood can twist and bow after you do initial milling. I also got a lot more practice at correcting this twist with hand planes, if you know what I mean. Although I know I know this, I am really surprised as to how quickly I can square up something this large with hand planes. In some ways, it was easier than the initial milling up with my jointer/planer combo.
The other thing I learned is that if one of my planes is working in a less than optimal manner, I know how to correct it. For some reason, though, I insist on just plowing ahead instead of stopping to tune up the plane, until I get to the point where I just have to do it. Then I find out that I'll zip along three times as fast as I was.
To get going on this, I clamped together most of the 4x4's together on the sawhorses to provide a temporary work surface, squared up two of the beams, and then unclamped the other 4x4's to give me room to use the sawhorse as a support for the glue up. In fact, I had put the bar of the clamp on the top side so it could be used as a planing stop.
As you can see in the picture, I'm also learning the true meaning of the phrase, "You can't have too many clamps." I placed an order for some more today. Hopefully they'll get here in a timely manner.
All together, there will be eight 4x4's going into this benchtop. I'm planning on gluing one additional beam a day, partly because I only have so many clamps, partly because of space issues (the picture really shows the entire width of my shop) and partly because I want to get a full day of drying time for the glue, just in case I didn't take care of all the twist. I'll probably do another set of three separately, and then finish up with the remaining 4x4s.
-------------------- Hail St. Roy, Full of Grace, The Schwarz is with thee.
Blessed art thou among woodworkers, and blessed is the fruit of thy saw, dovetails.
Holy St. Roy, Master of Chisels, pray for us sharpeners now, and at the hour of planing.
Amen.
$300 is a lot of Money!
giant Cypress: Japanese tool blog
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Red Sawman
Member
Registered: 07/25/05
Posts: 2030
Loc: NW Illinois
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That thing is going to be a beast!!!
Keep the progress photos commin'. We're all cheering for your continued energy level. 
Red
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Wilbur Pan
Member
Registered: 01/26/07
Posts: 3551
Loc: East Brunswick, NJ
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Should I add progress photos to this thread, or start separate threads?
In any case, I thought I'd share the method I came up with to make a workbench top without a workbench. I've come up with a little system for my bench top glue up I thought might be of interest.
The first step is to get two sawhorses where the tops are jointed and level. Then I laid several of the boards for my bench top on the sawhorses, and used a clamp at either end to clamp them together.

This essentially gives me a temporary bench top. It's not completely level, but it will be good enough for me to square up my boards and to start gluing them up.
At one end, I placed the bar of the clamp above the boards. This is a great plane stop.

To square up the boards, I worked on them a section at a time. Besides my clamp bar planing stop, clamping the board to the temporary benchtop works really well too, for planing in the opposite direction.

After getting one beam squared up, I'll switch it with the beam that I'll be gluing it to and repeat the process. For the glue up, I took the end clamps off and pushed the beams over to give me space on the sawhorses to do the glue up.

Keep repeating until done. This is going surprisingly well.
-------------------- Hail St. Roy, Full of Grace, The Schwarz is with thee.
Blessed art thou among woodworkers, and blessed is the fruit of thy saw, dovetails.
Holy St. Roy, Master of Chisels, pray for us sharpeners now, and at the hour of planing.
Amen.
$300 is a lot of Money!
giant Cypress: Japanese tool blog
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jstraw
Documented IBTP.
Registered: 08/28/02
Posts: 12947
Loc: Northern Neck, Va
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That's some nice looking Douglas fir. It should make a real nice workbench. Good progress so far.
-------------------- John
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Blaine
Yahoo
Registered: 10/29/03
Posts: 13681
Loc: Libertyville, Illinois
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Hey Wilbur,
This is a good thread. Thanks for starting it.
I do have one potential solution to your "lack of clamps" problem. Since a clamp exerts its force in a cone shape with a 45° angle from the tip, you can add cauls to the top and bottom of the first boards being clamped together to reduce the number of clamps needed. I'd suggest one of your "spare" douglas fir boards. Once you get the first two boards glued up, you won't need the bottom cauls. With a 4" wide board as a caul plus your 4" wide glue up, you should only need one clamp every 16" to get maximum clamping force (the force of a clamp is spread out about 4" over the 4" wide board). This assumes the 45° angle I made using my fingers is accurate and gives a correct triangle for the force exerted. 
Might save you some $$ on clamps, but everybody knows how many clamps a woodworker needs...... one more than she has. 
Keep us posted.
Blaine
-------------------- All our boats are quite similar: leaky, hard to steer, and not really seaworthy. -Phydeaux 5/11
I'm one who prefers to be correct. Either that, or make up something that sounds really, really convincing. It's a little game I play. -spokeshave 2/13
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Bob Zajicek
Member
Registered: 07/19/02
Posts: 11941
Loc: Marietta, GA
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+1, that is some good lookig DF. I clamped up my bench top the same way.. just added one more board every day, making sure each was lined up accurately on one side with that below it. Had enough fun spreading glue on each side alone without having to worry about 15 other boards at the same time. Big stress reliever that was.
Good luck and keep the pics coming.
-------------------- Bob Zajicek
Marietta, GA
http://CzeckEdge.com
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Wilbur Pan
Member
Registered: 01/26/07
Posts: 3551
Loc: East Brunswick, NJ
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Hi Blaine,
[extremely useful clamping advice snipped]
** Tweet! ** [Flag gets thrown]
Referee (over P.A. system): Personal foul, Blaine. Trying to talk another woodworker out of purchasing more tools. 15 yards, and 2 minutes in the penalty box using a belt sander without a dust mask or dust collector!
** Tweet! **
-------------------- Hail St. Roy, Full of Grace, The Schwarz is with thee.
Blessed art thou among woodworkers, and blessed is the fruit of thy saw, dovetails.
Holy St. Roy, Master of Chisels, pray for us sharpeners now, and at the hour of planing.
Amen.
$300 is a lot of Money!
giant Cypress: Japanese tool blog
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joemac
Member
Registered: 11/06/03
Posts: 4302
Loc: Crook County, Sillinois
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SWEET!!! Please keep the updates & pictures coming. It is very interesting.
Joe
-------------------- People sleep peacefully in their beds at night only because rough men stand ready to visit violence on those who would do them harm.
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KLaz
Member
Registered: 02/27/08
Posts: 671
Loc: Columbus, IN
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I love working with Doug Fir. Beautiful looking material you have there. Cant' wait to see the finished product.
But one question, where the heck to you stand at to work on that bench?!! Looks like Fred Sanford's house in there! 
Keep the pics coming...
-------------------- "This is our chance, this our lives, this is our planet we're standing on. Use your choice, use your voice, you can save our tomorrows now." - eV
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raney
Member
Registered: 09/20/06
Posts: 1970
Loc: Flemington, NJ
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Very nice, Wilbur. You may lose a little space in your shop, but you're going to be very happy with that new bench. What did you finally settle down on for workholding on it?
-------------------- www.daedtoolworks.com/blog
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